Step-by-step-process
Converting C4 grass into biochar
01
C4 grass absorbs CO₂ through photosynthesis, storing it in its leaves, stems, roots, and soil. Jord converts this biomass into fuel pellets and into biochar.
02
C4 grass residues are heated in a pyrolysis reactor in the absence of oxygen, converting them into valuable products such as biochar, syngas, and bio-oil.
03
The syngas is used to heat rotary dryers, while bio-oil is utilized in the pyrolysis process. The resulting biochar enhances nutrient retention, moisture capacity, and soil fertility in Jord’s plots.
C4 grass biochar
Discover Jord’s biochar
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Benefits of biochar
Long-term carbon sequestration
Jord's biochar is highly resistant to decomposition, allowing it to remain stable in soil for hundreds of years, enabling effective carbon sequestration. Studies suggest that 1 tone of biochar is roughly the equivalent of 3 tons CO₂.
Improves soil health
When incorporated into soil, it improves nutrient retention, boosts moisture capacity, enhances microbial activity, reduces soil acidity, alleviates compaction, thus enhancing soil fertility and health, ultimately leading to increased crop yields.
Waste management
Jord's biochar production addresses waste management by transforming our own C4-grass residues into a valuable, carbon-rich product.
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Applications of biochar in soil and agriculture
Recommended usage
Biochar is ideal for large-scale agricultural applications. Since application rates can vary depending on the site, it is essential to conduct soil testing to determine specific needs. Below are some of the main benefits of using biochar in agriculture.
Soil enhancement
Biochar is mixed into the soil to improve its structure. Its porous nature increases the soil's water-holding capacity and helps with aeration, making it more conducive to plant growth.
pH regulation
Biochar can help neutralize acidic soils, making the environment more favorable for plant growth. Its application can balance soil pH levels, which is particularly beneficial in regions with highly acidic soils.
Enhanced microbial activity
The structure of biochar provides a habitat for beneficial soil microorganisms. These microbes play a crucial role in breaking down organic matter and making nutrients more accessible to plants.
Reducing greenhouse gas emissions
Biochar can reduce greenhouse gas emissions from soils by decreasing the production of nitrous oxide (N₂O) and methane (CH₄), two potent greenhouse gases.
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